What are Guitar Harmonics?

Guitar harmonics are a technique where the guitarist lightly touches a string to create a high-pitched bell-like tone instead of the usual fretted note. This technique is used to add color, texture, and dynamics to a performance.

Natural Harmonics

Natural harmonics are produced by lightly touching the string directly above a fret wire instead of pressing it down to the fretboard. The most common natural harmonics are found at the 5th, 7th, and 12th frets. By lightly touching the string, the guitarist can create a bell-like tone that rings out.

Artificial Harmonics

Artificial harmonics are created by fretting a note with one finger and then using another finger to lightly touch the string at a specific interval above the fretted note. This technique requires precision and practice to achieve the desired harmonic sound.

Pinch Harmonics

Pinch harmonics, also known as artificial harmonics, are created by picking the string with the pick and then using the side of the thumb or finger to lightly touch the string at a specific interval above the pick. This technique is often used in rock and metal music to create squealing, high-pitched tones.

Whammy Bar Harmonics

Whammy bar harmonics are produced by using the tremolo arm or whammy bar on the guitar to bend the pitch of a note while simultaneously touching the string at a specific interval to create a harmonic. This technique adds a unique and expressive element to the guitar playing.

Conclusion

Experimenting with guitar harmonics can add depth and creativity to your playing. Whether you’re using natural harmonics, artificial harmonics, pinch harmonics, or whammy bar harmonics, incorporating these techniques into your playing can elevate your performance to the next level.